Journal article

The structure of human interleukin-11 reveals receptor-binding site features and structural differences from interleukin-6

TL Putoczki, RCJ Dobson, MDW Griffin

Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography | Published : 2014

Abstract

Interleukin (IL)-11 is a multifunctional member of the IL-6 family of cytokines. Recombinant human IL-11 is administered as a standard clinical treatment for chemotherapy-induced thrombocytopaenia. Recently, a new role for IL-11 signalling as a potent driver of gastrointestinal cancers has been identified, and it has been demonstrated to be a novel therapeutic target for these diseases. Here, the crystal structure of human IL-11 is reported and the structural resolution of residues previously identified as important for IL-11 activity is presented. While IL-11 is thought to signal via a complex analogous to that of IL-6, comparisons show important differences between the two cytokines and it..

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